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Bath Salts[/caption]to new, more harmful manifestations of our country's long-standing obsession with chemically induced good times. More than 40 states have called for a ban on bath salts and synthetic marijuana, these substances are of increased concern because of their technically legal status; but they are not the only synthetic drugs being abused.
Bath Salts
Bath salts are legally obtainable in some gas stations and convenience stores. They contain synthetic stimulants such as cathinones, which are similar to ephedrine or other amphetamines, but the effects on the body vary and can depend on the exact mix of chemicals present in the substance. Usually there is some stimulant effect, and some people report hallucinogenic experiences. The name is reportedly derived from their resemblance to Epsom salt.
Synthetic Marijuana
A wide variety of herbal mixtures are being sold that claim to mimic the effects of naturally grown marijuana. Street names of this drug include Spice and K2, and blends contain a wide variety of plant material. Initial claims from the manufacturers implied that the effects were a result of naturally occurring plant oils, but examination has proven that the mixtures contain synthetic cannabinoids. These complex designer chemicals can have unpredictable effects on the brain, and some research indicates that synthetic cannabis can precipitate and prolong psychosis.
Energy Drinks
An energy drink is a beverage which can contain a variety of natural and synthetic stimulant drugs, usually featuring caffeine. We may not think of these ubiquitous beverages as a drug, but cases have been reported of addiction and even death associated with the use of energy drinks. The very high percentage of caffeine and other stimulants make them easy to abuse, and some countries have restricted their sale and content.
2C-I
This synthetic designer drug is increasingly popular among young people in North America. It is a psychedelic that is said to mimic the effects of LSD and MDMA; it is sold under the street name “Smiles”, and it resembles bath salts in appearance.
Addiction is a serious problem. It can take time, support, and professional intervention to overcome the effects of drug use. Intensive therapy is often indicated, and patients may wish to consider a rehabilitation center for the most comprehensive care. Family and community support are crucial for long-term recovery.