Showing posts with label Julian Assange. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Julian Assange. Show all posts

Friday, October 3, 2014

The end justifies the means and entitlement beliefs raise ethical issues

File:Bilbao - Ribera de Deusto 04.JPG
Wikileaks
"The journalists that are out of work deserve it.  Its a new world now, and the alternative media has took up the task because the journalists you admire so much failed to do their job."

This was the response of a "citizen journalist" to Wikileaks.  He goes on to say that Julian Assange, the founder, is a "hero to many, and his courage has put him in the line of fire."

There is little that hasn't been said in the debate about Julian Assange, who leaked more than 250,000 documents of information that was stolen from a fellow computer hacker of classified U.S. documents.

So what was Assange's purpose?  To really educate, inform, hold power to account on matters that elevate man?  Or was it to serve his sense of entitlement and to set a dangerous precedent, already manifested in many ways that lead not to enlightenment but the reverse.

For if anyone can take the responsibility for disseminating classified documents by initially stealing them, it is a statement certainly the end justifies the means.  The other dark precedent is the statement that says I need no education, training, review or control to do what I do.  This is manifested in many areas outside of journalism as well, and the problems are much the same thing.  The fellow who takes a weekend course on a multilevel marketing scheme of a product overnight presents himself or herself as an authority on wellness,usually denigrating the medical profession as irresponsible and not up to the task.  The argument is that the medical profession makes mistakes, doesn't resolve all the problems and therefore is not up to the job.

Furthermore, If  someone like Assange has the protections afforded the press, than why not give these protections to everyone else?  Why not arm everyone with a notepad to report on everyone else, willy nilly, since the chances are your neighbor has secrets to hide?  Should the neighbor kid with a grudge get a press pass and cover the local politician or even something that appears inane like the opening of a local supermarket?  Even that supermarket can be a target for denigration by someone who has lost a job and has an ax to grind.

Institutions certainly have issues and fail in what they should do, but opening floodgates against them abruptly rather than in ways that protect people too can create worse conditions in the future as all hell breaks loose everywhere from Chicken Little.  So is it reasonable that any individual action is appropriate if the end result justifies it?  The author of the reference would not say it is.

Interestingly enough, as one writer observes,  Nicollo Machiavelliauthor of the saying, "the end justifies the means," did not mean this philosophy could be applied to any individual action no matter how unethical it may be for the purpose of acquiring a needed outcome.  In fact Machiavelli maintained that the philosophy was not to be applied for personal greed nor to incite rebellion.  Indeed he believed that the governments should act to minimize any harmful outcome on citizens in a government.

While governments and institutions around the world are falling or are the targets of widespread demonstrations and protests, who should do the reporting of these key events?  Many times it is the armchair journalist and not the reporter on the ground who is quoted by many people.  Furthermore, even the trained journalist on the ground may not get all the facts, as was demonstrated in the town of Ferguson, where a number of different stories and observations needed rethinking in a matter of days because reporters interviewed different people at different times with different perspectives.  Michael Brown was shot by a policeman, and after the news broke the media's versions of what happened and how multiplied, were retracted, denied and moved on.  Still the traditional press has some safeguards, as editors have the task of reviewing work and making sure it has some semblance of accuracy and takes the brunt of the blame when problems happen.

A Pakistani blogger who uses a personal name as the calling card for his website often alerts the public about the problems and pitfalls of immunization.  Because of his tendency to become verbally aggressive when challenged, his identity is being withheld.  When confronted with the fact he used a defrocked doctor for much of his interview about the pitfalls of immunization and very small samples not statistically significant in a large population of those said to have suffered problems from immunization, his answer was simply to say, "I'm a writer, not a journalist." This declaration presumes writers should not have the ethics of everyone else reporting the news,  and thus need not abide by any ethical guidelines that counter one's own beliefs.

There are those citizen journalists, however, who are a hybrid group from the citizen community yet have an editor and others evaluating the work.  This type of oversight at a citizen journal allows these citizen journalists to bring their individual take on the news, while doing original reporting with the protection afforded by editing oversight.  This reduces the tendency for writers to play lightly with the facts.

While bloggers and overnight health experts,  point to the arrogance of doctors, lawyers, and trained journalists, the arrogance of the citizen practitioner without any level of oversight or training can be far worse, in believing he or she can get something for nothing, a sense of entitlement that has reduced the number of traditional news outlets that can survive in a market where anyone can and does report the news, too many with little regard for evidence, facts or the recognition of individual and collective security.

Thursday, May 5, 2011

Has the Wall Street Journal kicked Assange off the job?

Michael Cosgrove - It had to happen I suppose. After years of derring-do and courageous anti-establishment activity, it seems that the whistleblowing trade may be going legitimate.

The Wall Street Journal's announcement that it has set up a website called wsjsafehouse.com, whose role is to serve as a safe inbox for leaks, is sure to cause consternation within the ranks of those brave and independant guardians of free speech who have been leaking the secrets of governments and big business the world over during the last few years. It would arguably not be beyond the realms of realism to say that Julian Assange's WikiLeaks must be gnashing its teeth in anguish and anger at the news of this perfidious attempt to make the leaking of secrets a respectable activity.

On the face of it the WSJ site offers the same services as WikiLeaks and other whistleblowing sites, and the  paper's sales pitch includes the following seductive invitation;

"If you have newsworthy contracts, correspondence, emails, financial records or databases from companies, government agencies or non-profits, you can send them to us using the SafeHouse service."

However, Safehouse also declares that;

"Documents and tips provided to SafeHouse will be vetted by some of the world's most experienced and responsible investigative reporters and editors."

Now that's a very crafty marketing move indeed, because WikiLeaks doesn't offer that much bang for the buck.

I mean, what does an honest whistleblower have to do to turn a dime these days?

Saturday, August 14, 2010

Governments, journalists condemn WikiLeaks documents release



[caption id="attachment_4129" align="alignleft" width="300" caption="Julian Assange"][/caption]

Carol Forsloff - Reporters
Without Borders has condemned WikiLeaks release of the Afghan war
documents by Julian Assange as "a bad precedent for the Internet's
future."


  How far is too far in freedom of the press?  Does

The
recent pending release of documents, announced by Assange last
Thursday, is said to have been delayed so Wikileaks could go through the
documents and remove the names of innocent Afghans.

Assange said they are halfway through the process.

Pentagon Press Secretary Geoff Morrell called the planned release the "height of irresponsibility."
"It would compound a mistake that has already put far too many lives at risk," he said.


Morrell underlined the Pentagon's concern about all this and demanded
WikiLeaks remove the documents from their website.  They have also been
asked to erase all classified material from their computers.

WikiLeaks behavior regarding secure documents and their release has been called "irresponsible" and more.



Australia has some 1,550 troops in
Afghanistan.  It has launched an investigation to determine whether the
release of classified military documents has endangered any of the
country's soldiers or compromised Australia's national interest.



Citizen response has also been reflective of similar concerns, although some people praise WikiLeaks as heralding press freedom and trying to end the war.   Preston C. Dumas has expressed the
concern expressed by many people in his letter to the Houston
Chronicle.  He looks at freedom of the press and the extent and nature
of that freedom:



"I agree with the White House's
remarks about the most recent leak and with the hacker who turned in
Manning. While it might be appropriate for the press to inform, empower
and safeguard the citizenry by exposing wrongful activities by our
government, I don't feel that members of the military or news
organizations are acting responsibly when they publish info that doesn't
reach the level of threatening the freedom or interests of the American
people. Manning or anyone else who is guilty of such disclosures
should, I feel, be dealt with in a more severe manner. "



Reporters Without Borders,
a press freedom group, also condemns the actions of WikiLeaks as going
beyond freedom of the press into the area of wanton disregard for the
public interest.



In looking at the issue, Reporters Without Borders wrote in its condemnation letter to WikiLeaks:



"It is true that you said that “a further 15,000 potentially sensitive reports” would be released, Reporters Without Borders continued in objection to what has occurred with the relase of the documents so far.

The organization went on to say, "Nonetheless,
indiscriminately publishing 92,000 classified reports reflects a real
problem of methodology and, therefore, of credibility. Journalistic work
involves the selection of information. The argument with which you
defend yourself, namely that Wikileaks is not made up of journalists, is not convincing."

Wikileaks is an information outlet and, as such, is subject to the same rules of publishing responsibility as any other media."